Dart 3.9 / Flutter 3.35 [first LLM release] (#2714)

I got carried away with Gemini and basically rewrote CI and the release
process for the new LLM reality. This work was largely completed by
Gemini.

- Bump all SDK versions to the current beta (3.9.0-0)
- Run `flutter channel beta`
- Wrote `ci_script.dart` to replace the bash scripts
- Converted repository to pub workspace #2499 
- Added llm.md and release.md
- Added redirect for deprecated Samples Index

## Pre-launch Checklist

- [x] I read the [Flutter Style Guide] _recently_, and have followed its
advice.
- [x] I signed the [CLA].
- [x] I read the [Contributors Guide].
- [x] I have added sample code updates to the [changelog].
- [x] I updated/added relevant documentation (doc comments with `///`).

simplistic_calculator/pubspec.yaml

@@ -2,9 +2,10 @@ name: simplistic_calculator
 description: A new Flutter project.
 publish_to: 'none'
 version: 1.0.0+1
+resolution: workspace
 
 environment:
-  sdk: ^3.7.0-0
+  sdk: ^3.9.0-0
 
 dependencies:
   auto_size_text: ^3.0.0
@@ -18,7 +19,7 @@ dependencies:
   math_expressions: ^2.3.0
   window_size: 
     git:
-      url: https://github.com/google/flutter-desktop-embedding
+      url: https://github.com/google/flutter-desktop-embedding.git
       path: plugins/window_size
 
 dev_dependencies:
@@ -26,6 +27,5 @@ dev_dependencies:
     path: ../analysis_defaults
   flutter_test:
     sdk: flutter
-
 flutter:
   uses-material-design: true