Add navigator 2 samples (#606)

* add navigation_and_routing sample

* Add navigation samples and README

* remove "goals" section

* add newlines

* add copyright headers

* Update README, remove pubspec comments, add description

navigation_and_routing/ios/.gitignore

@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+*.mode1v3
+*.mode2v3
+*.moved-aside
+*.pbxuser
+*.perspectivev3
+**/*sync/
+.sconsign.dblite
+.tags*
+**/.vagrant/
+**/DerivedData/
+Icon?
+**/Pods/
+**/.symlinks/
+profile
+xcuserdata
+**/.generated/
+Flutter/App.framework
+Flutter/Flutter.framework
+Flutter/Flutter.podspec
+Flutter/Generated.xcconfig
+Flutter/app.flx
+Flutter/app.zip
+Flutter/flutter_assets/
+Flutter/flutter_export_environment.sh
+ServiceDefinitions.json
+Runner/GeneratedPluginRegistrant.*
+
+# Exceptions to above rules.
+!default.mode1v3
+!default.mode2v3
+!default.pbxuser
+!default.perspectivev3