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Add navigator 2 samples (#606)
* add navigation_and_routing sample * Add navigation samples and README * remove "goals" section * add newlines * add copyright headers * Update README, remove pubspec comments, add description
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406
navigation_and_routing/lib/nav_2_advanced/nested_router.dart
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406
navigation_and_routing/lib/nav_2_advanced/nested_router.dart
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// Copyright 2020, the Flutter project authors. Please see the AUTHORS file
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// for details. All rights reserved. Use of this source code is governed by a
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// BSD-style license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
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/// Shows two [RouterDelegate], one nested within the other. A
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/// [BottomNavigationBar] can be used to select the route of the outer
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/// RouterDelegate, and additional routes can be pushed onto the inner
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/// RouterDelegate / Navigator.
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import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
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void main() {
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runApp(NestedRouterDemo());
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}
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class Book {
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final String title;
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final String author;
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Book(this.title, this.author);
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}
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class NestedRouterDemo extends StatefulWidget {
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@override
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_NestedRouterDemoState createState() => _NestedRouterDemoState();
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}
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class _NestedRouterDemoState extends State<NestedRouterDemo> {
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BookRouterDelegate _routerDelegate = BookRouterDelegate();
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BookRouteInformationParser _routeInformationParser =
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BookRouteInformationParser();
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@override
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Widget build(BuildContext context) {
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return MaterialApp.router(
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title: 'Books App',
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routerDelegate: _routerDelegate,
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routeInformationParser: _routeInformationParser,
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);
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}
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}
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class BooksAppState extends ChangeNotifier {
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int _selectedIndex;
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Book _selectedBook;
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final List<Book> books = [
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Book('Stranger in a Strange Land', 'Robert A. Heinlein'),
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Book('Foundation', 'Isaac Asimov'),
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Book('Fahrenheit 451', 'Ray Bradbury'),
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];
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BooksAppState() : _selectedIndex = 0;
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int get selectedIndex => _selectedIndex;
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set selectedIndex(int idx) {
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_selectedIndex = idx;
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if (_selectedIndex == 1) {
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// Remove this line if you want to keep the selected book when navigating
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// between "settings" and "home" which book was selected when Settings is
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// tapped.
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selectedBook = null;
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}
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notifyListeners();
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}
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Book get selectedBook => _selectedBook;
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set selectedBook(Book book) {
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_selectedBook = book;
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notifyListeners();
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}
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int getSelectedBookById() {
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if (!books.contains(_selectedBook)) return 0;
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return books.indexOf(_selectedBook);
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}
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void setSelectedBookById(int id) {
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if (id < 0 || id > books.length - 1) {
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return;
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}
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_selectedBook = books[id];
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notifyListeners();
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}
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}
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class BookRouteInformationParser extends RouteInformationParser<BookRoutePath> {
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@override
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Future<BookRoutePath> parseRouteInformation(
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RouteInformation routeInformation) async {
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final uri = Uri.parse(routeInformation.location);
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if (uri.pathSegments.isNotEmpty && uri.pathSegments.first == 'settings') {
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return BooksSettingsPath();
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} else {
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if (uri.pathSegments.length >= 2) {
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if (uri.pathSegments[0] == 'book') {
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return BooksDetailsPath(int.tryParse(uri.pathSegments[1]));
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}
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}
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return BooksListPath();
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}
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}
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@override
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RouteInformation restoreRouteInformation(BookRoutePath configuration) {
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if (configuration is BooksListPath) {
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return RouteInformation(location: '/home');
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}
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if (configuration is BooksSettingsPath) {
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return RouteInformation(location: '/settings');
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}
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if (configuration is BooksDetailsPath) {
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return RouteInformation(location: '/book/${configuration.id}');
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}
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return null;
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}
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}
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class BookRouterDelegate extends RouterDelegate<BookRoutePath>
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with ChangeNotifier, PopNavigatorRouterDelegateMixin<BookRoutePath> {
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final GlobalKey<NavigatorState> navigatorKey;
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BooksAppState appState = BooksAppState();
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BookRouterDelegate() : navigatorKey = GlobalKey<NavigatorState>() {
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appState.addListener(notifyListeners);
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}
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BookRoutePath get currentConfiguration {
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if (appState.selectedIndex == 1) {
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return BooksSettingsPath();
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} else {
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if (appState.selectedBook == null) {
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return BooksListPath();
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} else {
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return BooksDetailsPath(appState.getSelectedBookById());
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}
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}
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}
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@override
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Widget build(BuildContext context) {
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return Navigator(
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key: navigatorKey,
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pages: [
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MaterialPage(
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child: AppShell(appState: appState),
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),
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],
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onPopPage: (route, result) {
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if (!route.didPop(result)) {
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return false;
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}
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if (appState.selectedBook != null) {
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appState.selectedBook = null;
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}
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notifyListeners();
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return true;
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},
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);
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}
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@override
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Future<void> setNewRoutePath(BookRoutePath path) async {
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if (path is BooksListPath) {
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appState.selectedIndex = 0;
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appState.selectedBook = null;
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} else if (path is BooksSettingsPath) {
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appState.selectedIndex = 1;
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} else if (path is BooksDetailsPath) {
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appState.setSelectedBookById(path.id);
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}
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}
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}
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// Routes
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abstract class BookRoutePath {}
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class BooksListPath extends BookRoutePath {}
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class BooksSettingsPath extends BookRoutePath {}
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class BooksDetailsPath extends BookRoutePath {
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final int id;
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BooksDetailsPath(this.id);
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}
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// Widget that contains the AdaptiveNavigationScaffold
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class AppShell extends StatefulWidget {
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final BooksAppState appState;
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AppShell({
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@required this.appState,
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});
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@override
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_AppShellState createState() => _AppShellState();
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}
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class _AppShellState extends State<AppShell> {
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InnerRouterDelegate _routerDelegate;
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ChildBackButtonDispatcher _backButtonDispatcher;
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void initState() {
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super.initState();
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_routerDelegate = InnerRouterDelegate(widget.appState);
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}
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@override
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void didUpdateWidget(covariant AppShell oldWidget) {
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super.didUpdateWidget(oldWidget);
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_routerDelegate.appState = widget.appState;
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}
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@override
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void didChangeDependencies() {
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super.didChangeDependencies();
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// Defer back button dispatching to the child router
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_backButtonDispatcher = Router.of(context)
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.backButtonDispatcher
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.createChildBackButtonDispatcher();
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}
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@override
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Widget build(BuildContext context) {
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var appState = widget.appState;
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// Claim priority, If there are parallel sub router, you will need
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// to pick which one should take priority;
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_backButtonDispatcher.takePriority();
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return Scaffold(
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appBar: AppBar(),
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body: Router(
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routerDelegate: _routerDelegate,
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backButtonDispatcher: _backButtonDispatcher,
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),
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bottomNavigationBar: BottomNavigationBar(
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items: [
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BottomNavigationBarItem(icon: Icon(Icons.home), label: 'Home'),
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BottomNavigationBarItem(
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icon: Icon(Icons.settings), label: 'Settings'),
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],
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currentIndex: appState.selectedIndex,
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onTap: (newIndex) {
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appState.selectedIndex = newIndex;
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},
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),
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);
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}
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}
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class InnerRouterDelegate extends RouterDelegate<BookRoutePath>
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with ChangeNotifier, PopNavigatorRouterDelegateMixin<BookRoutePath> {
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final GlobalKey<NavigatorState> navigatorKey = GlobalKey<NavigatorState>();
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BooksAppState get appState => _appState;
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BooksAppState _appState;
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set appState(BooksAppState value) {
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if (value == _appState) {
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return;
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}
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_appState = value;
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notifyListeners();
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}
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InnerRouterDelegate(this._appState);
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@override
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Widget build(BuildContext context) {
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return Navigator(
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key: navigatorKey,
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pages: [
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if (appState.selectedIndex == 0) ...[
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FadeAnimationPage(
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child: BooksListScreen(
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books: appState.books,
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onTapped: _handleBookTapped,
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),
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key: ValueKey('BooksListPage'),
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),
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if (appState.selectedBook != null)
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MaterialPage(
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key: ValueKey(appState.selectedBook),
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child: BookDetailsScreen(book: appState.selectedBook),
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),
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] else
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FadeAnimationPage(
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child: SettingsScreen(),
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key: ValueKey('SettingsPage'),
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),
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],
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onPopPage: (route, result) {
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appState.selectedBook = null;
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notifyListeners();
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return route.didPop(result);
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},
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);
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}
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@override
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Future<void> setNewRoutePath(BookRoutePath path) async {
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// This is not required for inner router delegate because it does not
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// parse route
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assert(false);
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}
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void _handleBookTapped(Book book) {
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appState.selectedBook = book;
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notifyListeners();
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}
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}
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class FadeAnimationPage extends Page {
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final Widget child;
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FadeAnimationPage({Key key, this.child}) : super(key: key);
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Route createRoute(BuildContext context) {
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return PageRouteBuilder(
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settings: this,
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pageBuilder: (context, animation, animation2) {
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var curveTween = CurveTween(curve: Curves.easeIn);
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return FadeTransition(
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opacity: animation.drive(curveTween),
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child: child,
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);
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},
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);
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}
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}
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// Screens
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class BooksListScreen extends StatelessWidget {
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final List<Book> books;
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final ValueChanged<Book> onTapped;
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BooksListScreen({
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@required this.books,
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@required this.onTapped,
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});
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@override
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Widget build(BuildContext context) {
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return Scaffold(
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body: ListView(
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children: [
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for (var book in books)
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ListTile(
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title: Text(book.title),
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subtitle: Text(book.author),
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onTap: () => onTapped(book),
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)
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],
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),
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);
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}
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}
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class BookDetailsScreen extends StatelessWidget {
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final Book book;
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BookDetailsScreen({
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@required this.book,
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});
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@override
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Widget build(BuildContext context) {
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return Scaffold(
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body: Padding(
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padding: const EdgeInsets.all(8.0),
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child: Column(
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crossAxisAlignment: CrossAxisAlignment.start,
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children: [
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FlatButton(
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onPressed: () {
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Navigator.of(context).pop();
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},
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child: Text('Back'),
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),
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if (book != null) ...[
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Text(book.title, style: Theme.of(context).textTheme.headline6),
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Text(book.author, style: Theme.of(context).textTheme.subtitle1),
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],
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],
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),
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),
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);
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}
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}
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class SettingsScreen extends StatelessWidget {
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@override
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Widget build(BuildContext context) {
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return Scaffold(
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body: Center(
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child: Text('Settings screen'),
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),
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);
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}
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}
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